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What robot training work pays, in real numbers

The honest answer: it depends on the work, where it is and how it is paid. Recording your own chores at home is often paid per accepted minute of video, while on-site robot operator and safety-driver roles post hourly rates. Here is the whole map.

, RobotTraining.jobs shows 1,157 robot training jobs open, typically paying $20 to $45 an hour (median $25).

$20–$45
per hour, typical
Live pay updated 1 Nov 2026, 06:02 UTC

“Typical” spans the 25th percentile of posting pay (using the midpoint of each advertised range) up to the 90th-percentile advertised ceiling, measured over 213 distinct advertised rates across 51 employers in the 1,157 roles open today. Posted rates go as low as $3.50/hr and as high as $120/hr, yet no single posting at either end bends the figure. Each kind of work and each employer further down is measured on its own open roles in exactly the same way. Live medians refresh daily; other figures are taken from employers’ own postings or from public reports, and each carries a label saying how we know it. Last data refresh: 1 Nov 2026. See our pay methodology. Want the findings as a written report (top-paying work, the pay gap, the share of roles that publish a rate)? Read our robot training pay report, or check the highest-paying employers, ranked. Looking for one job title (robot operator, drone pilot, safety driver)? See salaries by job title. To convert these rates into a number for you, try the earnings calculator.

By type of work

Robot training work, split into 7 kinds.

Choose the work that matches your background. Every card opens a full breakdown of who hires for it and their pay.

Just getting started? Read the learning guides first for what each kind of work involves on the job, who suits it, and how to get in, then return here to weigh up the pay.

AV & Drone Operators

550 open now

Operate autonomous vehicles and drones as a human in the loop: in-vehicle safety drivers and remote AV operators who monitor, intervene, and generate the edge-case data self-driving systems train on, and Part 107 drone pilots flying data-collection missions. A large, established on-ramp into embodied-AI work with test fleets hiring in specific cities.

$25–$50/hrtypical pay

Live median $30/hr. Based on 84 different posted rates, from 19 employers. 427 of these 550 openings give no hourly figure. Advertised USD hourly sample only, not a representative wage survey. Missing rates may bias the result in either direction.

Robot Fleet Operations

237 open now

Keep deployed robots running in the real world: remotely monitor and teleassist delivery and service robots when they get stuck, and work on-street as an attendant who retrieves, resets, and recharges units. Interventions may supply edge cases for further evaluation and training, and the work splits between remote-from-home monitoring and in-city on-site shifts.

$20–$40/hrtypical pay

Live median $25/hr. Based on 53 different posted rates, from 18 employers. 124 of these 237 openings give no hourly figure. Advertised USD hourly sample only, not a representative wage survey. Missing rates may bias the result in either direction.

Egocentric & Wearable Capture

134 open now

Record yourself doing everyday physical tasks from a first-person view, on smart glasses, a head-mounted phone, or a wrist camera, so robots can learn from human video at scale. Some projects accept remote contributors with specified capture hardware; eligibility depends on the project.

$6–$25/hrtypical pay

Live median $10/hr. Based on 23 different posted rates, from 6 employers. 105 of these 134 openings give no hourly figure. Advertised USD hourly sample only, not a representative wage survey. Missing rates may bias the result in either direction.

Data & Demonstration Collection

128 open now

Produce the physical demonstrations a robot learns from directly: teleoperated demos, kinesthetic teaching (guiding the robot's arms by hand), bimanual ALOHA-style rigs, and provided-hardware capture. On-site studio operators are the backbone of every humanoid data engine, and the work needs dexterity and consistency rather than a technical background.

$25–$50/hrtypical pay

Live median $30/hr. Based on 27 different posted rates, from 9 employers. 73 of these 128 openings give no hourly figure. Advertised USD hourly sample only, not a representative wage survey. Missing rates may bias the result in either direction.

Robot Teleoperation

82 open now

Remotely pilot a physical robot, through a VR headset, a leader-follower arm, a joystick, or a haptic rig, so its motions become training demonstrations, or step in to guide an autonomous robot when it stalls. This is one entry point into robot training: humanoid labs run teleoperation shifts around the clock, and gaming or VR familiarity often matters more than a degree.

$25–$40/hrtypical pay

Live median $30/hr. Based on 22 different posted rates, from 11 employers. 59 of these 82 openings give no hourly figure. Advertised USD hourly sample only, not a representative wage survey. Missing rates may bias the result in either direction.

Embodied-AI Data Annotation

17 open now

Label the data robots perceive the world through: 3D bounding boxes in LiDAR point clouds, sensor-fusion and segmentation, and action, affordance, and trajectory labels on egocentric and robot video. Still the most accessible remote entry point, but geography-priced: the same task pays a US floor and an offshore fraction of it, and the simplest labeling is compressing as auto-labeling improves.

$7–$75/hrtypical pay

Live median $30/hr. Based on 7 different posted rates, from 6 employers. 10 of these 17 openings give no hourly figure. Advertised USD hourly sample only, not a representative wage survey. Missing rates may bias the result in either direction.

Robot Task Evaluation & QA

9 open now

Run trained policies on real robots and score success or failure, review collected demos for acceptance, and red-team embodied systems for unsafe behavior. Often folded into senior-operator and data-ops titles, and the tier where domain judgment (a trade skill, a clinical or industrial background) starts to command a real premium over volume work.

Compiled across employers and experience levels

Work out your rate

A ballpark drawn from advertised ranges, not an offer. Each role and location sets its own actual pay.

Ballpark figure

$25–$50/hr

Anchored on 84 distinct advertised rates

Live market range$25–$50/hr

Median $30/hr. Based on 84 different posted rates, from 19 employers. 427 of these 550 openings give no hourly figure. Advertised USD hourly sample only, not a representative wage survey. Missing rates may bias the result in either direction. The getting-started figure above sits in the bottom half of this range and the senior one in the top half.

Employers hiring for this →

Employer pay table

EmployerPayApply
SaildroneSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
SaronicSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
Kodiak AI$35–$39/hrLive from feedApply (opens the job details)
TELUS Digital AI Community$32 to $45 an hour on its robot teleoperation role, stated per postingApply (opens the job details)
1X Technologies$25 to $36/hr in checked postingsApply (opens the job details)
Stack AVSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
Aurora Innovation$30–$38/hrLive from feedApply (opens the job details)
Zipline$35–$45/hrLive from feedApply (opens the job details)
RoboForce$30 to $35/hr in checked postingsApply (opens the job details)
Sunday Robotics$35/hr in-house; remote $30 to $60 per approved data hourApply (opens the job details)
Amazon Prime Air$30–$40/hrLive from feedApply (opens the job details)
Anduril IndustriesSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
Figure AI$30–$65/hrLive from feedApply (opens the job details)
DoorDash Labs$30–$40/hrLive from feedApply (opens the job details)
Nidus$30 an hour, stated on its operator postingApply (opens the job details)
Pickle Robot$30/hrApply (opens the job details)
HireArt$25–$55/hrLive from feedApply (opens the job details)
Shield AISee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
AeroVect$29 to $32 an hour plus equity, stated on its operator postingsApply (opens the job details)
Ambi Robotics$25-$30/hrApply (opens the job details)
Matternet$25 to $32 an hour, stated on its postingApply (opens the job details)
Scout AISee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
Gatik$25–$30/hrLive from feedApply (opens the job details)
Nuro$26–$33/hrLive from feedApply (opens the job details)
Transdev$25–$35/hrLive from feedApply (opens the job details)
Dyna Robotics$25–$30/hrLive from feedApply (opens the job details)
Waabi$31 to $43/hr in checked postingsApply (opens the job details)
Tesla$22.72 to $34.50/hr on its US operator postingsApply (opens the job details)
Nimble Robotics$25 to $27/hr in checked postingsApply (opens the job details)
Tutor Intelligence$20–$30/hr across reviewed operator rolesApply (opens the job details)
Physical Intelligence$25/hr in checked postingsApply (opens the job details)
Sama$25/hr in checked postingsApply (opens the job details)
Avride$25 to $27/hr in checked postingsApply (opens the job details)
MoovePay not published on most postingsApply (opens the job details)
Symbotic$25–$29/hrLive from feedApply (opens the job details)
Skild AI$18 to $30/hr in checked postingsApply (opens the job details)
DroydSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
Beep$22 an hour, stated on its postingsApply (opens the job details)
Coco RoboticsSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
Robot.com (Kiwibot)$18 to $25 an hour, stated per postingApply (opens the job details)
Collaborative Robotics$20–$25/hrLive from feedApply (opens the job details)
Serve Robotics$22–$25/hrLive from feedApply (opens the job details)
Alignerr$20–$90/hrLive from feedApply (opens the job details)
micro1Hourly or accepted-footage payApply (opens in new tab)
Flexdrive (Lyft)See individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
VaySee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
InnodataSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
Claru$6–$15/hrLive from feedApply (opens the job details)
Mindy SupportUSD 5 an hour, stated on its postingApply (opens the job details)
Appen$3.6/hr in checked postingsApply (opens the job details)
Welo Data$4–$30/hrLive from feedApply (opens the job details)
RemoExperts$40–$120/hr by countryApply (opens in new tab)
Sovrano AI$5–$15/hr once placedApply (opens the job details)
PerlePaid per accepted hour of footageApply (opens in new tab)
Skyports Drone Services£13 an hour for hub operators; pilot pay not statedApply (opens the job details)
120ftSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
AdexisSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
Agility RoboticsPay not publishedApply (opens the job details)
Allen Control SystemsSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
ALTEN Technology USA$28.50/hr on the data collector postingsApply (opens the job details)
Applied IntuitionPay not published on most postingsApply (opens the job details)
ApptronikHourly (not disclosed on posting)Apply (opens the job details)
Arctic Engines₹30,000 to ₹45,000 a month on salaried roles; ₹750 per video hour for freelance annotatorsApply (opens the job details)
Asimov$5–$15/hr of approved recordingApply (opens the job details)
Atlas CapturePaid per approved hour, rate set per choreApply (opens the job details)
AY Robots€6–€22/hr by skill levelApply (opens the job details)
Bedrock RoboticsSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
Boston Dynamics$33 to $50/hr in checked postingsApply (opens the job details)
Bot AutoSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
Built RoboticsSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
Carbon RoboticsSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
CHAOS IndustriesSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
Cobalt RoboticsSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
Contracted AI$8/hr of approved footage; $9 with a streak, up to $12.50 on bonus tasksApply (opens the job details)
Corvus RoboticsSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
Cota RoboticsPay not publishedApply (opens the job details)
Dexmate$20 to $30/hr in checked postingsApply (opens the job details)
DexorySee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
DexterityHistorical reference: $45 to $50/hr; the cited Mech Pilot posting has closedApply (opens the job details)
Diligent RoboticsSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
DoorDash TasksPay shown per taskApply (opens the job details)
EgoVista€6–€20/hr of usable footage, set per missionApply (opens the job details)
Enact IntelligenceNot stated on its operator postingApply (opens the job details)
Figure IndexPaid per minute of recorded tasksApply (opens the job details)
FlambraR$12.50 per approved hour; R$22.50 on featured tasksApply (opens the job details)
FormicSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
Foundation Robotics$50,000 to $55,000 a yearApply (opens the job details)
FS StudioSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
Gecko RoboticsSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
Generalist AI$150,000 to $200,000/yr in checked postingsApply (opens the job details)
Genesis AISee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
Handshake AISee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
Havoc AISee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
HighFiveNot published; workers report $6–$10/hrApply (opens the job details)
Hub.xyz$5–$9 per approved hourApply (opens the job details)
Human ArchiveThe payout shown on each task; no rate publishedApply (opens the job details)
Human Motion DataUS$3 per approved hourApply (opens the job details)
HumanoidSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
iMeritContractor rate listed by country (unit not stated)Apply (opens the job details)
InstaworkReported: $80 for two hours of footageApply (opens the job details)
ISEESee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
JumpTaskPaid per approved clip; AI tasks typically $5 to $20/hrApply (opens the job details)
KargoSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
Keywords StudiosPay not publishedApply (opens the job details)
KledPer accepted upload or task; workers report about $1 per 100 photosApply (opens the job details)
Latitude AINot stated on its operator postingsApply (opens the job details)
Locus RoboticsSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
LuelPer approved task; conversations $7.50 to $12/hrApply (opens the job details)
Mach IndustriesSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
MannaHourly; rate not statedApply (opens the job details)
Maven RoboticsPay not publishedApply (opens the job details)
May Mobility$50,000 to $55,000/yr in checked postingsApply (opens the job details)
Mercor$12–$18 per approved hour, paid to the businessFor businesses
Mind RoboticsPay not publishedApply (opens the job details)
Mindrift$6/hr in Latin America, per accepted taskApply (opens the job details)
MonumentalSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
Motional$52,000 to $66,500/yr in checked postingsApply (opens the job details)
NerosSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
Noble MachinesSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
ObjectwaysReported: about $2 to $2.60 an hour (India)Apply (opens the job details)
OpenTrain AIFirst-person video $5 to $15/hr in checked postings; no teleop listing openApply (opens the job details)
Orchard RoboticsSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
OSAROSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
Overland AI$81,000 to $100,000 a yearApply (opens the job details)
Path RoboticsSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
Performance Drone WorksNot stated on its postingsApply (opens the job details)
PlusAI$75,000 to $105,000 a year on its operations specialist postingApply (opens the job details)
ProlificPaid per study (at least $8/hr; cash out from $6)Apply (opens the job details)
ProntoSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
PykaSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
Reliable RoboticsSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
REVELSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
Rhoda AIPay not publishedApply (opens the job details)
RIVRSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
RobCoSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
Rugged RoboticsSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
RWSSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
Sanctuary AIPay not published (no pilot role open)Apply (opens the job details)
Saturn Labs$8 per hour of verified videoApply (opens the job details)
Scale AIRobotics-project pay not publishedApply (opens the job details)
Sensei RoboticsAn hourly rate for each accepted video, shown in the appApply (opens the job details)
SereactSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
ShiftNot published; $20/hr offered in May 2026Apply (opens the job details)
Skydio$50 to $60/hr in checked postingsApply (opens the job details)
SkywaysSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
Standard BotsSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
Starship Technologies€16.60 an hour, stated on its postingApply (opens the job details)
Sunain$8 to $40 an hour, set by countryApply (opens the job details)
TaskVerse$6 to $14 per approved video-hourApply (opens the job details)
TeleoSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
Telexistence¥1,350 an hour, stated on its operator postingApply (opens the job details)
The Global Talent Co.See individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
Third Wave AutomationSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
Torc Robotics$87,700 to $121,800/yr in checked postingsApply (opens the job details)
TransPerfect DataForcePay not stated in the postingsApply (opens the job details)
TSMGPay not published on most openingsApply (opens the job details)
TuringPay not published; no physical-AI role openApply (opens the job details)
Vatn SystemsSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
Waffle VideoBusiness platform; was $25 per hour of video (May 2026)For businesses
WaymoOperator pay not published by WaymoApply (opens the job details)
WayveHourly/salaried (not disclosed on posting)Apply (opens the job details)
WingSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
WorkstreamSee individual openingsApply (opens the job details)
ZooxOperator pay not publishedApply (opens the job details)
From the live job boardStated by the employerOutside reportsOur estimate

A Live from feed tag means the row shows the typical pay (the 25th percentile of what roles pay (the middle of each advertised range) to the 90th-percentile advertised ceiling) measured on that employer’s open roles, as of 2026-11-01, and its figure opens those roles sorted by pay. Updated each day. All other figures are taken from the employer’s own postings or public reports as of 2026-09-12, each labeled with how we know it.

Sorted by pay, the first 51 employers are the ones whose live job boards post hourly rates, highest typical opening first (the same order as the best-paying employers list). Employers with no hourly rate on their board come after them. Sorted by what an application there is likely worth to you, with a referral lift for employers that pay us a referral fee; your pay is never affected.

Some links here are referral links: when you join an employer through one, RobotTraining.jobs may receive a commission. It costs you nothing, and the employer pays you exactly the same.

The research behind this page

The figures here come from the same daily read of employers' job boards, and from sourced datasets, that our research reports publish with their method, their sources and a citation for every figure.