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Research ยท October 2026 edition

AV & Drone Operators: Hiring and Pay Market Report

On 31 Oct 2026, 544 roles in AV & Drone Operators were open across 43 employers (TSMG listed 298 of them (54.8%)); their median posted rate, $30/hr, was 11% above the $27/hr for robot training overall; an open role drew 0.21x the site's average apply clicks.

Read the month's story: Robot Training Jobs in October 2026: The Month in Data

Not final yet. The month has ended, yet stragglers in the data may still land up to 3 Nov 2026; after that the edition is locked permanently.

Period
1 Oct 2026 to 31 Oct 2026
31 days, UTC
Calculated
1 Nov 2026, 06:05 UTC
Settles when locked
Where it comes from
Every day this site reads the public job boards of the robot training employers and programs it follows. Apply clicks come from visitors on RobotTraining.jobs, and full descriptions only from employers whose boards post them.
Method
Revision 4. Terms defined
CC BY 4.0, citing this report

Each figure here comes as CSV and JSON files, emailed to your work address.

Hiring operators, data collectors, test drivers or drone pilots? We find them: people who match your brief and agreed to your role, and you pay only for the ones you accept.

What the data shows

  1. 1

    The 544 open roles in AV & Drone Operators were spread over 43 employers; TSMG held 298 of them (54.8%), and the top three together 395 (72.6%) (HHI 3,234, highly concentrated; robot training work overall: 2,197).

    Figure 3
  2. 2

    An hourly rate appeared on 122 of the 544 open roles in AV & Drone Operators (22.4%); their median of $30/hr (middle half $26 to $35) is 11% above the $27/hr median for all robot training work.

    Figure 4
  3. 3

    On RobotTraining.jobs, an open role in AV & Drone Operators got 0.02 apply clicks a week, 0.21x the robot training average, placing it the 2nd lowest among 7 kinds of work with enough open time for their demand to stand alone.

    Figure 6
  4. 4

    0 of the 544 open roles in AV & Drone Operators (0.0%) took applicants from any country (0.3% across all robot training roles); across the 20 countries compared, people living in the United States (261), Japan (32) and Germany (24) had the most to apply to, while people in the Philippines and Pakistan had the fewest (0 each).

    Figure 9
  5. 5

    487 of the 544 open roles in AV & Drone Operators (89.5%) mention a robot or vehicle in the title (6 different robots and vehicles), led by Cars and robotaxis (405), Drones and aircraft (69) and Trucks (34).

    Figure 10
  6. 6

    Of the 544 open roles in AV & Drone Operators with a full description, 479 (88.1%) require a driving or pilot licence, 28 (5.1%) a college degree and 151 (27.8%) a background check; where years of experience are required (95 roles), the median ask is 3 years.

    Figure 11
  7. 7

    Over the 31 days from 1 Oct 2026 to 31 Oct 2026, employers tracked from day one saw open roles in AV & Drone Operators rise 12.6% (341 to 384); 90 new roles were posted and 61 taken down, and removed roles had stayed up for a median of 74 days (50 for robot training work overall).

    Figure 2
  8. 8

    Inside AV & Drone Operators, roles listed during the window averaged 0.09 apply clicks per role a week; roles posted over 12 weeks ahead of the window averaged 0.01.

    Figure 7

Figure 1

Open roles each week

Are open roles in AV & Drone Operators climbing or dropping from week to week?

WeekOpen roles (fixed panel)Index
1 to 4 OctPartial week
335
95.597.4335
5 to 11 OctPartial week
350
100.0100.0355
12 to 18 OctPartial week
360
102.9100.1434
19 to 25 OctPartial week
376
107.4101.6512
26 to 31 OctPartial week
387
110.3101.6534

Base: Daily open roles in AV & Drone Operators averaged across each week, 1 Oct 2026 to 31 Oct 2026, on a fixed panel of 58 employers tracked since 1 Oct 2026 (23 of which list this work).

Index: the panel's open roles relative to the week of 5 Oct 2026, set to 100. The same index is shown for all robot training work on those employers.

Wing (first tracked 5 Oct 2026), Pyka (first tracked 5 Oct 2026), Skyways (first tracked 5 Oct 2026), DoorDash Labs (first tracked 14 Oct 2026), Transdev (first tracked 14 Oct 2026), Moove (first tracked 14 Oct 2026), Applied Intuition (first tracked 14 Oct 2026), Tesla (first tracked 14 Oct 2026), Amazon Prime Air (first tracked 15 Oct 2026), Scout AI (first tracked 22 Oct 2026), Saildrone (first tracked 22 Oct 2026), CHAOS Industries (first tracked 23 Oct 2026), Latitude AI (first tracked 28 Oct 2026), Skyports Drone Services (first tracked 28 Oct 2026), Performance Drone Works (first tracked 28 Oct 2026), Beep (first tracked 28 Oct 2026), HireArt (first tracked 28 Oct 2026), AeroVect (first tracked 30 Oct 2026), PlusAI (first tracked 30 Oct 2026) and Aerospace engineering firm (first tracked 30 Oct 2026) list this work, but their tracking began after the panel was fixed. They sit outside the panel and only in the last column, so a newly tracked employer never reads as growth.

Every week is flagged: the kind moves no differently from the rest of robot training work beyond what chance would produce, so no week stands alone.

Credit: RobotTraining.jobs Research, AV & Drone Operators: Hiring and Pay Market Report, October 2026 edition.

Figure 2

Listings added and removed

How quickly do roles in AV & Drone Operators come and go, and are the same employers holding more of them?

WorkLive on 1 Oct 2026Live on 31 Oct 2026, same employersChangeNew listings
AV & Drone Operators341384
+12.6%
906173.5 days
All robot training work706714
+1.1%
17520250.2 days

Base: 605 roles in AV & Drone Operators appeared in listings from 1 Oct 2026 to 31 Oct 2026, out of 1,352 across all robot training work.

Change sets the window's first-day count against its last-day count, using only employers already tracked on day one, so a newly added employer cannot pass for growth.

The kind's change carries no small-sample flag once 107.2 or more of its roles were live on day one. Below that, the change across the rest of robot training work says more than its own roles do (the weight is fitted on the two changes).

A new listing first appeared in the window on an employer already tracked before that week; an employer's first week (its back catalogue) is not counted.

Median days listed measures, for removed roles with a known listing date, the time from listing to the last day seen. It needs at least 3 such roles; this kind has 43.

Credit: RobotTraining.jobs Research, AV & Drone Operators: Hiring and Pay Market Report, October 2026 edition.

Figure 3

Who lists it

Who posts roles in AV & Drone Operators, and what pay does each employer put on them?

EmployerOpen rolesShare of open rolesMedian per hour
TSMG298
54.8%
0.0%n/a
Tesla72
13.2%
19.4%$27
Transdev25
4.6%
100.0%$26
Amazon Prime Air17
3.1%
94.1%$35
HireArt13
2.4%
100.0%$25
Gatik11
2.0%
90.9%$27
Anduril Industries9
1.7%
33.3%$44
Aurora Innovation9
1.7%
100.0%$35
Zipline8
1.5%
62.5%$36
ISEE6
1.1%
0.0%n/a
Kodiak AI6
1.1%
83.3%$37
Nuro6
1.1%
100.0%$29
Latitude AI5
0.9%
0.0%n/a
Saronic5
0.9%
40.0%n/a
Scout AI4
0.7%
50.0%n/a
Waabi4
0.7%
25.0%n/a
AeroVect3
0.6%
66.7%n/a
DoorDash Labs3
0.6%
100.0%$35
Moove3
0.6%
0.0%n/a
Shield AI3
0.6%
33.3%n/a
Avride2
0.4%
100.0%n/a
Beep2
0.4%
100.0%n/a
Bot Auto2
0.4%
0.0%n/a
Motional2
0.4%
0.0%n/a
Neros2
0.4%
0.0%n/a
Performance Drone Works2
0.4%
0.0%n/a
PlusAI2
0.4%
0.0%n/a
Skyports Drone Services2
0.4%
0.0%n/a
Torc Robotics2
0.4%
0.0%n/a
Waymo2
0.4%
0.0%n/a
Wayve2
0.4%
0.0%n/a
Aerospace engineering firm1
0.2%
0.0%n/a
Allen Control Systems1
0.2%
0.0%n/a
Applied Intuition1
0.2%
0.0%n/a
CHAOS Industries1
0.2%
0.0%n/a
Havoc AI1
0.2%
0.0%n/a
May Mobility1
0.2%
0.0%n/a
Pronto1
0.2%
0.0%n/a
Pyka1
0.2%
0.0%n/a
Reliable Robotics1
0.2%
0.0%n/a
Saildrone1
0.2%
100.0%n/a
Skyways1
0.2%
0.0%n/a
Wing1
0.2%
0.0%n/a

Base: Open roles in AV & Drone Operators at the close of 31 Oct 2026 (544), split by employer. HHI 3,234 (highly concentrated); all robot training work: 2,197.

HHI adds up the square of each employer's percentage share of open roles, giving a score from 0 to 10,000. On the US merger-guideline thresholds, below 1,500 means unconcentrated, 1,500 to 2,500 moderately concentrated and over 2,500 highly concentrated.

Shares are of listings, not of people hired or money paid: an employer posting one role per city or country weighs more here than its hiring may.

Medians are shown from 3 roles with a posted hourly rate.

Credit: RobotTraining.jobs Research, AV & Drone Operators: Hiring and Pay Market Report, October 2026 edition.

Figure 4

What it pays

What hourly rate do roles in AV & Drone Operators post, and how does that stack up against all robot training work?

WorkMedian per hour25th percentile75th percentileStating an hourly rate
AV & Drone Operators
$30
$26$3522.4%122
All robot training work
$27
$23$3330.3%349

Base: 544 roles in AV & Drone Operators open on 31 Oct 2026, 122 with an hourly rate, beside 1,150 open across all robot training work.

Pay is the hourly rate printed in each posting, taking the midpoint when a range is given. The 25th and 75th percentiles bound the middle half.

Per-task and per-project roles, and roles with no figure at all, count as giving no hourly rate. A median takes 3 or more priced roles.

Credit: RobotTraining.jobs Research, AV & Drone Operators: Hiring and Pay Market Report, October 2026 edition.

Figure 5

Spread of posted hourly rates

What portion of roles in AV & Drone Operators reach $50 an hour or higher?

Advertised rateOpen rolesShare of priced rolesAll robot training work
Under $15/hr0
0.0%
0.0%5.2%
$15 to $25/hr17
13.9%
13.9%24.9%
$25 to $35/hr69
56.6%
70.5%50.7%
$35 to $50/hr32
26.2%
96.7%12.0%
$50 to $75/hr4
3.3%
100.0%2.0%
$75 to $100/hr0
0.0%
100.0%5.2%
$100 to $150/hr0
0.0%
100.0%0.0%
$150/hr or more0
0.0%
100.0%0.0%

Base: Open roles in AV & Drone Operators with an hourly rate on 31 Oct 2026: 122, set against 349 across all robot training work.

Every role is placed once, by the midpoint of its posted range, into the same bands the pay-transparency report uses.

Credit: RobotTraining.jobs Research, AV & Drone Operators: Hiring and Pay Market Report, October 2026 edition.

Figure 6

Apply clicks each opening draws

Compared with the typical robot training role, does each opening in AV & Drone Operators attract more applicants or fewer?

RolesWeekly clicks per open roleIndex
AV & Drone Operators
0.02
0.21x47444
All robot training work
0.11
1.00x470930
Its roles with a posted hourly rate
0.05
0.43x1883
Its roles with no posted hourly rate
0.02
0.16x29361
Its country-limited jobs
0.02
0.21x47444

Base: 47 apply clicks on individual roles in AV & Drone Operators on RobotTraining.jobs from 1 Oct 2026 to 31 Oct 2026, measured against the days those roles stayed open.

Weekly clicks per role are apply clicks divided by open role-days over 7. An index of 1.00 equals the rate across all roles on the site.

AV & Drone Operators set against every kind of work: A row with under 22.2 open role-days (3.2 role-weeks) carries a small-sample mark and is left unranked: under that, the pooled rate of the kinds of work says more than the row's own clicks do (a weight fitted on those clicks).

Its roles split by posted pay, one side against the other: A row with under 1295.8 open role-days (185.1 role-weeks) carries a small-sample mark and is left unranked: under that, the pooled rate of the two sides says more than the row's own clicks do (a weight fitted on those clicks). Split by reach: None of the rows with open time carries a small-sample mark: the rates of the two sides vary so widely that each one stands on its own from its first open role-day. All robot training work is a single set and reads from its first open role-day.

Apply clicks reflect interest from RobotTraining.jobs visitors, who are shown roles open in their country, and recent, priced roles, first. No click figure is ever broken out by employer.

Credit: RobotTraining.jobs Research, AV & Drone Operators: Hiring and Pay Market Report, October 2026 edition.

Figure 7

Apply clicks by how old a listing is

Do fresh listings in AV & Drone Operators pull in more applicants than ones that have been up for weeks?

Listing ageWeekly clicks per open roleIndex (this work = 1)
Listed during the window
0.09
3.83x1332
Posted 0 to 4 weeks earlier
0.01
0.24x139
Posted 4 to 12 weeks earlier
0.04
1.80x1368
Posted over 12 weeks earlier
0.01
0.29x8264
Listing date unknown
0.07
2.76x1241

Base: Apply clicks on roles in AV & Drone Operators from 1 Oct 2026 to 31 Oct 2026, grouped by how long before or after the window opened (1 Oct 2026) each role was listed.

A role's listing date is the posting date shown on the job board, falling back to its first day in the feed. Back-catalogue roles with no date of their own have no listing date.

Here the index sets each row's rate against all roles in this kind of work, so it compares within the kind only.

A row with under 280.7 open role-days (40.1 role-weeks) carries a small-sample mark and is left unranked: under that, the pooled rate of the listing ages says more than the row's own clicks do (a weight fitted on those clicks).

Credit: RobotTraining.jobs Research, AV & Drone Operators: Hiring and Pay Market Report, October 2026 edition.

Figure 8

Country rules on who can apply

Are roles in AV & Drone Operators open to applicants in every country?

Location ruleOpen rolesShare of its open rolesAll robot training work
Open worldwide0
0.0%
0.3%
Worldwide except listed countries0
0.0%
0.0%
Only listed countries544
100.0%
99.7%
No rule stated0
0.0%
0.0%

Base: 544 open roles in AV & Drone Operators as 31 Oct 2026 closed, beside 1,150 across all robot training work.

Rules come from the location line of each posting. When that names no country, the posting's description is checked, and when both are silent the employer's own statement on where it hires is used.

Credit: RobotTraining.jobs Research, AV & Drone Operators: Hiring and Pay Market Report, October 2026 edition.

Figure 9

Country by country: roles a resident can apply to

For someone living in each of these countries, how many roles in AV & Drone Operators are open to them?

CountryOpen rolesShare of its open roles
Open to every country
0
0.0%n/a
United States
261
48.0%$30
Japan
32
5.9%n/a
Germany
24
4.4%n/a
Spain
19
3.5%n/a
Italy
19
3.5%n/a
Canada
16
2.9%n/a
United Kingdom
13
2.4%n/a
France
10
1.8%n/a
Australia
8
1.5%n/a
Netherlands
8
1.5%n/a
Argentina
2
0.4%n/a
Colombia
2
0.4%n/a
Malaysia
2
0.4%n/a
Brazil
1
0.2%n/a
Indonesia
1
0.2%n/a
India
1
0.2%n/a
Mexico
1
0.2%n/a
South Africa
1
0.2%n/a
Philippines
0
0.0%n/a
Pakistan
0
0.0%n/a

Base: 544 open roles in AV & Drone Operators on 31 Oct 2026, checked against the same 20 countries in every report.

Each country's total adds worldwide roles, roles whose allowed list includes it, and roles whose excluded list leaves it out. Roles that state no rule at all are shown to everyone on the job board, so they count for every country here as well.

Every report in this series uses these 20 countries: the ones the location rules of open robot training roles named most often on 9 Oct 2026, whether as the only countries allowed or as exclusions.

Median pay covers the roles open to that country with a posted hourly rate, and needs at least 3 of them.

Credit: RobotTraining.jobs Research, AV & Drone Operators: Hiring and Pay Market Report, October 2026 edition.

Figure 10

Robots and vehicles the roles work on

Which robots and vehicles do roles in AV & Drone Operators name in their titles?

Robot or vehicleOpen rolesShare of its open roles
Cars and robotaxis
405
74.4%$2720
Drones and aircraft
69
12.7%$3519
Trucks
34
6.3%$358
Construction machines
1
0.2%n/a1
Vessels and boats
1
0.2%n/a1
Robots (unspecified)
1
0.2%n/a1

Base: On 31 Oct 2026, 487 of 544 open roles in AV & Drone Operators (89.5%) had a robot or vehicle in the title, with 6 robots and vehicles named overall.

A role counts for a robot or vehicle when its title names it ('Autonomous Vehicle Safety Operator', 'Humanoid Robot Operator'); a title naming two counts for both. The vocabulary is that of the robots and equipment report.

Median pay appears from 3 roles with an hourly rate.

Credit: RobotTraining.jobs Research, AV & Drone Operators: Hiring and Pay Market Report, October 2026 edition.

Figure 11

What the descriptions ask for

Do roles in AV & Drone Operators require a degree, a licence, a minimum age or experience?

RequirementRolesShare of described roles
Requires a college degree (no alternative)28
5.1%
2.7%
Requires a driver's license433
79.6%
49.4%
Requires a CDL, Part 107 or pilot license91
16.7%
8.3%
States a minimum age161
29.6%
14.8%
States a weight to lift128
23.5%
24.0%
Requires years of work experience95
17.5%
12.9%
States weekly hours56
10.3%
8.6%
Requires a background check151
27.8%
17.7%
Mentions night, weekend or rotating shifts326
59.9%
40.8%
Says the employer trains new hires107
19.7%
20.8%

Base: Full descriptions were available for 544 open roles in AV & Drone Operators on 31 Oct 2026 (100.0% of the kind, from 43 employers and programs); 1,150 described roles across all robot training work.

Requirements are read as requirements only (a licence named as a preference does not count); hours and shifts count wherever the description mentions them. The readers are those of the requirements report.

Many employers post one description per city, so a large employer's template weighs on the shares.

A kind's figure appears only when its described roles carry more weight than the average across kinds (2 described roles; the weight is fitted from how far each kind's shares sit from those of all described roles).

Credit: RobotTraining.jobs Research, AV & Drone Operators: Hiring and Pay Market Report, October 2026 edition.

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This report sums up records we gather ourselves, day after day:

  • 1,432 robot training roles followed, history included

    Every role on 100 employer job boards, read each day since 12 Sep 2026: its pay, its place, and the first and last day it was up.

  • 536 apply clicks over 28 days

    Which robot training roles people really apply to, by kind of work, pay and place. The clicks happen here, so no one else can count them.

  • 25 sourced industry datasets

    Funding, revenue, deals, fleets, deployments and prices across the robot training industry, each record linked to the publication it comes from.

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    New and closed roles every week or month, as file drops or through the data endpoints.

  • A custom cut

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How it was measured

Every day this site reads the public job boards of the robot training employers and programs it follows. Apply clicks come from visitors on RobotTraining.jobs, and full descriptions only from employers whose boards post them. A single database query produces each figure for the window shown, and the live page and every monthly edition run that identical query. The note under each figure gives its base.

Kind of work
Every role is sorted, using its title and description, into one of the seven kinds of robot training work followed here. This report covers the roles sorted into AV & Drone Operators.
Fixed panel
Only employers this site already followed when the weekly series starts. Tracking just their roles keeps a later addition from looking like growth.
Index
Average open roles across the panel in a given week, over the base week's average, multiplied by 100. It is plotted next to the same index for all robot training work at those employers.
Open role
On a given day, a role that has been posted and still shows in the employer's feed.
New listing
A role seen for the first time during the window, at an employer this site was already following the week before. Whatever an employer has up in its first tracked week is back catalogue and does not count as new.
Removed listing
A role that dropped out of its employer's feed within the window.
Days listed
For a role that came down: the span from its listing date to the final day its feed showed it. A median needs 3 or more such roles.
HHI
Herfindahl-Hirschman Index: square each employer's percentage share of open roles and add them up, giving 0 to 10,000. Below 1,500 is unconcentrated, 1,500 to 2,500 moderately concentrated, over 2,500 highly concentrated.
Advertised pay
The hourly rate a listing gives, using the midpoint when it gives a range. A median appears only when 3 or more roles state a rate, and the middle half spans the 25th to the 75th percentile.
Weekly clicks per open role
Apply clicks made on RobotTraining.jobs for a particular role, over the total days the roles stayed open, multiplied by 7.
Demand index
Weekly clicks per open role over the same rate for every role on the site. Above 1, these roles attract more applicants than a typical role.
Listing age
How long before the window's first day a role went up: inside the window, up to 4 weeks earlier, 4 to 12 weeks earlier, or longer ago. The listing date is the board's posting date, or failing that the role's first day in the feed.
Location rule
Taken from the location text of each listing or, when that text names no country, from what the listing's own description says: worldwide, worldwide with named exceptions, named countries only, or no rule given.
Open to a country
Residents of a country can apply when the role is worldwide, when it gives no rule at all (the job board treats such a role as open to everyone), when its country list includes them, or when its exclusion list leaves them out. Every report in this series compares the same 20 countries.
Window
Live page: the 28 most recent full days (UTC), plus the twelve most recent full ISO weeks for the weekly series, starting no earlier than the week of 14 Sep 2026. Edition: a single calendar month (UTC) and the weeks in it.

Limits of this data

  • Hiring that happens off public job boards is invisible here, and some data-collection programs sign people up inside an app instead of posting a job.
  • A posting does not equal a hire. Certain employers leave evergreen roles up for months, and others post the same role once per city or country.
  • Apply clicks show what RobotTraining.jobs visitors want, and roles placed higher get more of them. Click counts are never broken out by employer.
  • Requirements are shown only when this kind's described roles are numerous enough to stand on their own next to the other kinds; a weight fitted on every kind's own counts pulls a small kind toward the shares of all described roles.
  • When a kind of work has few open roles, a handful of listings can swing its figures, so rows resting on too little data carry a small-sample tag.

Collection and classification of listings are explained on the methodology page. Freshness, completeness and consistency are tested daily in the data quality report.

Monthly editions

The live page spans the 28 most recent full days and updates daily. Every finished month also gets its own edition, locked two days after month end, so a number quoted from it stays fixed.

  • Live page28 most recent full days, rebuilt daily
  • October 2026 edition (you are here)Will lock when the next daily refresh runs

Quoting this report

You may quote, chart or republish these figures under CC BY 4.0, provided you link back to this page. This edition is locked: its numbers will not change.

Citation

RobotTraining.jobs (2026). AV & Drone Operators: Hiring and Pay Market Report, October 2026 edition. https://robottraining.jobs/research/av-and-drone-operator-market/2026-10

BibTeX

@misc{robottrainingjobs_av_and_drone_operator_market_2026_10,
  author = {{RobotTraining.jobs}},
  title = {AV & Drone Operators: Hiring and Pay Market Report, October 2026 edition},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://robottraining.jobs/research/av-and-drone-operator-market/2026-10}},
}
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